General agreement meaning in Marathi: A comprehensive guide

Marathi is a language spoken by millions of people in India, primarily in the state of Maharashtra. It is a rich and vibrant language with a long and complicated history, but it is also very complex and can be difficult for non-native speakers to understand.

One area of Marathi that can be particularly challenging is the concept of general agreement. In this article, we will explore what general agreement means in Marathi, how it is used, and some common examples of its usage.

What is general agreement in Marathi?

In Marathi, general agreement refers to the process of modifying the adjective or verb to agree with the gender, number or noun to which it applies. This means that adjectives and verbs are modified to agree with the gender and number of the subject or object being described.

For example, take the sentence « The girl is happy. » In Marathi, this would be written as « बालिका आनंदी आहे » (bālikā ānandī āhē). Here, the adjective « happy » (आनंदी, ānandī) is modified to agree with the feminine singular noun « girl » (बालिका, bālikā).

Similarly, in the sentence « The boys are playing, » the verb « playing » (खेळत आहेत, khēḷat āhēt) is modified to agree with the plural noun « boys » (मुलगे, mulagē).

How is general agreement used in Marathi?

General agreement is used in Marathi to ensure that sentences are grammatically correct and make sense. Without general agreement, sentences can be confusing and difficult to understand.

For example, take the sentence « The girl and the boy are happy. » In Marathi, this would be written as « बालिका आणि मुलगा आनंदी आहेत » (bālikā āṇi mulagā ānandī āhēt). Here, the adjective « happy » is modified to agree with both the feminine singular noun « girl » and the masculine singular noun « boy. »

Similarly, in the sentence « The girls are playing, » the verb « playing » is modified to agree with the feminine plural noun « girls » (बालिके, bālikē).

Common examples of general agreement in Marathi

Here are some common examples of general agreement in Marathi:

1. बालक खेळतो (bālak khēḷatō) – The boy is playing (masculine singular)

2. बालिका खेळती (bālikā khēḷatī) – The girl is playing (feminine singular)

3. मुलगे खेळतात (mulagē khēḷatāt) – The boys are playing (masculine plural)

4. बालिके खेळतात (bālikē khēḷatāt) – The girls are playing (feminine plural)

5. तो कमी मोठा आहे (tō kamī mōṭhā āhē) – He is small but big (masculine singular)

6. ती कमी मोठी आहे (tī kamī mōṭhī āhē) – She is small but big (feminine singular)

Conclusion

General agreement is an important concept in Marathi grammar, and understanding it is essential for effective communication in the language. By modifying adjectives and verbs to agree with the gender and number of the subject or object being described, Marathi speakers can ensure that their sentences are grammatically correct and easy to understand. With practice, anyone can master the art of general agreement in Marathi and enjoy the beauty and richness of this fascinating language.

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